Etude d'aménagement hydro agricole du périmètre de Guerrara ( secteur sud ) ( 100 ha ) à partir d'un forage wilaya de Ghardaia

Abstract

The primary objective of this thesis is to design a water distribution network across the Guerrara area, located in the Ghardaïa province, with the aim of enhancing agricultural productivity while preserving water resources. This irrigation approach takes into account climatic conditions, soil and water quality, and employs qualitative methods to determine the specific needs of crops, thereby ensuring efficient water usage. The thesis focuses on hydro-agricultural development in arid zones, opting for the gravity irrigation system, renowned for its effectiveness in such conditions, with the goal of achieving increased agricultural productivity while safeguarding the region's precious water resources. After conducting this study, we are confident that we have chosen the appropriate method for irrigation by providing the necessary pressure for the effective operation of various irrigation systems while ensuring their proper functioning.